分类
我们需要把这些文件分类整理。
We need to classify and organize these files.
to sort or arrange things into groups based on shared characteristics
科学家将动物分类为不同的物种。
Scientists classify animals into different species.
这个软件可以自动分类邮件。
This software can automatically classify emails.
Commonly used in academic, technical, and everyday contexts.
the act or process of sorting things into categories
数据分类是数据管理的重要步骤。
Data classification is a crucial step in data management.
Often used in computing, science, and organizational contexts.
Related Phrases
Pro Tip
Common Mistakes
Avoid using 分类 to mean 'to separate' in contexts where the division is not based on shared characteristics. For example, 'separate the good apples from the bad' should use '挑选' (to select) rather than '分类'.
Gold Rule
When to Use 分类
Use 分类 when you are sorting items into groups based on their inherent characteristics or shared attributes. It implies a logical or systematic categorization.
Word Origin
Composed of 分 (fēn, 'to divide') and 类 (lèi, 'category' or 'kind'). The term reflects the idea of dividing things into categories, dating back to classical Chinese texts.
Usage Notes
分类 is a versatile word used in both verb and noun forms. It is essential in academic writing, data science, and organizational contexts. The verb form emphasizes the action of sorting, while the noun form refers to the system or process itself.