分离

fēn lí
verbIntermediate
general

To separate or divide something into distinct parts or entities

他们决定分离财产以结束婚姻。

They decided to separate their assets to end the marriage.

科学家正在研究如何分离水中的有害物质。

Scientists are researching how to separate harmful substances from water.

💡

Can be used both physically and metaphorically to describe separation of objects, people, or abstract concepts.

Collocations

分离出to separate out分离开to separate apart分离成to separate into

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

分离法phrase
separation method
分离器phrase
separator

💡Pro Tip

Common Usage

In technical contexts, '分离' often refers to chemical or physical processes, while in everyday language, it can describe emotional or relational separations.

Gold Rule

Precision

When used in scientific contexts, specify the method of separation (e.g., '通过蒸馏分离' for 'separate by distillation').

📖Word Origin

Composed of '分' (to divide) and '离' (to leave or separate), reflecting the action of creating distance between parts.

📝Usage Notes

Often used in scientific, legal, and personal contexts to describe the act of making distinct what was previously united.

Word Breakdown

to divide
root
+
to leave or separate
root
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