bánh mì

/ɓaːŋ˧˨ʔ mi˧˨ʔ/
nounBeginnerLoanword from Frenchbánh mì
informal

A Vietnamese sandwich made with a crispy baguette, typically filled with a combination of meats, pickled vegetables, fresh herbs, and condiments like pâté and chili sauce.

Tôi thích ăn bánh mì với thịt heo và rau sống.

I like eating bánh mì with pork and fresh herbs.

Bánh mì là món ăn nhanh và ngon ở Việt Nam.

Bánh mì is a quick and delicious food in Vietnam.

💡

The term 'bánh mì' is derived from the French word 'pain de mie' (bread of the crumb), reflecting Vietnam's colonial history. The sandwich is a fusion of French and Vietnamese culinary traditions.

Collocations

bánh mì thịtmeat bánh mìbánh mì chảpork roll bánh mìbánh mì gàchicken bánh mìbánh mì trứngegg bánh mì

Synonyms

Related Phrases

ăn bánh mìphrase
to eat a bánh mì
bánh mì đặc biệtphrase
special bánh mì

💡Pro Tip

Cultural Context

Bánh mì is deeply rooted in Vietnamese street food culture and is enjoyed as a quick, affordable meal.

Gold Rule

Usage in English

In English, 'bánh mì' specifically refers to the Vietnamese-style baguette sandwich, not just any sandwich.

📖Word Origin

The term 'bánh mì' comes from the French 'pain de mie' (bread of the crumb), introduced during the French colonial period in Vietnam. The sandwich itself is a Vietnamese adaptation of the French baguette, filled with local ingredients.

📝Usage Notes

While 'bánh mì' can refer to any sandwich in Vietnamese, it specifically denotes the Vietnamese-style baguette sandwich when used in English. Outside Vietnam, it is often used to refer to this particular type of sandwich.

Word Breakdown

bánh
bread
root
+
wheat
root
Từ Điển Việt Anh