面倒な

mendō na
troublesome

この仕事は面倒なことばかりだ

This job is nothing but troublesome things


informal

troublesome, bothersome, or annoying due to requiring effort or causing inconvenience

面倒な手続きが多くて、時間がかかる

There are many troublesome procedures, so it takes time

面倒な人と付き合うのは嫌だ

I don't like dealing with troublesome people

Often used to describe tasks, people, or situations that are inconvenient or require too much effort

neutral

difficult or complicated (in a neutral or slightly negative way)

この問題は面倒な解決策が必要だ

This problem requires a complicated solution

Can be used in more formal contexts to describe complex situations

Collocations

面倒な仕事troublesome job面倒な手続きtroublesome procedure面倒な人troublesome person

Related Phrases

面倒を見るphrase
to take care of someone or something
面倒くさいphrase
annoying, bothersome (more informal)

Pro Tip

Context matters

面倒な can be used for both people and situations, but the tone is usually negative or at least neutral.

Gold Rule

Avoid with superiors

While common in casual speech, it's better to avoid using this word to describe people in formal or professional settings.

Word Origin

From 面倒 (mendō, meaning 'trouble' or 'bother') + な (na, adjectival suffix)

Usage Notes

While often negative, it can sometimes be used neutrally to describe something that requires effort. The more informal 面倒くさい has a stronger negative connotation.

Word Breakdown

面倒
trouble, bother
root
+
adjectival suffix
suffix
和英辞典