疾患

shikkan
nounIntermediate
🏥Medicine
technical

A disease or medical condition that affects the body or mind.

この疾患は遺伝的な要因が関与している可能性があります。

This disease may involve genetic factors.

新しい疾患の治療法が開発されました。

A new treatment for this illness has been developed.

💡

In medical contexts, '疾患' is often used to refer to specific diseases or conditions that require treatment.

Collocations

慢性疾患chronic disease感染性疾患infectious disease疾患の予防disease prevention

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

疾患の早期発見phrase
early detection of disease
疾患の管理phrase
disease management

💡Pro Tip

Formal vs. Informal Usage

Use '疾患' in formal or medical contexts, while '病気' is more casual.

Gold Rule

Medical Context

'疾患' is the preferred term in medical documents and professional settings.

📖Word Origin

Composed of '疾' (shitsu, meaning 'illness' or 'disease') and '患' (kan, meaning 'to suffer from').

📝Usage Notes

'疾患' is a formal term often used in medical and scientific contexts. In everyday conversation, '病気' (byōki) is more commonly used.

Word Breakdown

illness, disease
root
+
to suffer from
root
和英辞典