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消す
kesu
to turn off
電気を消してください
Please turn off the light.
general
To turn off or extinguish something, such as a light, fire, or electronic device.
スマホの電源を消す
To turn off the power of the smartphone.
火を消す
To put out the fire.
This verb is commonly used for turning off electronic devices, lights, or extinguishing flames.
general
To erase or delete something, such as text, data, or a record.
メモを消す
To erase the memo.
データを消す
To delete the data.
This usage is common in digital contexts, such as deleting files or messages.
general
To cancel or remove something, such as a reservation or an appointment.
予約を消す
To cancel the reservation.
スケジュールを消す
To remove the schedule.
This usage is often seen in scheduling or planning contexts.
Related Phrases
Pro Tip
Common Usage
消す is often used with objects like lights, fires, and electronic devices. It can also mean to erase or delete something.
Gold Rule
Context Matters
The meaning of 消す can vary depending on the context. Pay attention to the object it is used with to determine the correct translation.
Word Origin
The verb 消す (kesu) comes from the kanji 消, which means 'to disappear' or 'to vanish.' The verb form indicates an action that causes something to disappear or be removed.
Usage Notes
The verb 消す is versatile and can be used in various contexts, including turning off devices, erasing data, or canceling plans. It is a common verb in everyday Japanese.
Word Breakdown
消
to disappear, to vanish
rootす
verb suffix indicating action
suffix和英辞典