横になる

yoko ni naru
verbBeginner
informal

To lie down or recline in a horizontal position, typically to rest or sleep.

ベッドで横になって本を読みました。

I lay down in bed and read a book.

病気で横になっている間、家族が世話をしてくれました。

While I was lying down sick, my family took care of me.

💡

This phrase is commonly used to describe resting or sleeping in a horizontal position. It can also imply taking a break or recovering from fatigue.

Collocations

ベッドで横になるto lie down on the bedソファで横になるto lie down on the sofa病気で横になるto lie down because of illness

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

横たわるphrase
to lie down or recline
寝るphrase
to sleep
休むphrase
to rest

💡Pro Tip

Common Usage

This phrase is often used to describe resting or sleeping, but it can also be used to describe taking a break or recovering from fatigue.

Gold Rule

Contextual Appropriateness

Use '横になる' when describing the action of lying down or reclining, especially in a horizontal position. Avoid using it to describe sitting or standing.

📖Word Origin

The phrase is composed of '横' (yoko, meaning 'horizontal' or 'side') and 'になる' (naru, meaning 'to become'). Together, they describe the action of becoming horizontal, which is how one lies down.

📝Usage Notes

This phrase is commonly used in everyday conversation to describe resting or sleeping. It can be used in both formal and informal contexts, but it is more commonly used in casual settings.

Word Breakdown

horizontal or side
root
+
になる
to become
suffix
和英辞典