休む
yasumuTo take a break or rest from work or activity.
昼休みに少し休みました。
I took a short break during lunch.
Commonly used to indicate taking a break from work, school, or other activities.
To take a day off or be absent from work or school.
風邪をひいたので、今日休みます。
I have a cold, so I'm taking the day off today.
Often used when someone is sick or needs a day off.
Related Phrases
💡Pro Tip
Common Usage
'休む' is a versatile verb that can be used in both formal and informal contexts. It is often used to describe taking a break from work or school.
⚡Gold Rule
Particle Usage
When using '休む', the particle 'に' is often used to indicate the time or place of rest, such as '昼休みに休む' (to rest during lunch break).
📖Word Origin
From the verb '休む' (yasumu), which comes from the Old Japanese verb 'やすむ' (yasumu), meaning 'to rest' or 'to take a break'.
📝Usage Notes
The verb '休む' is often used with the particle 'に' to indicate the time or place of rest, such as '昼休みに休む' (to rest during lunch break).