実行する

jikkou suru
verbIntermediate
formal

to carry out; to perform; to execute (a plan, command, or program)

上司の指示を実行する前に確認が必要だ。

You need to verify before executing your boss's instructions.

このスクリプトは自動的にバックアップを実行する。

This script automatically performs a backup.

💡

Used for concrete actions such as commands, programs, or planned tasks. Less common for abstract or emotional actions, where 行う or 行う may be preferred.

Collocations

計画を実行するto implement a plan命令を実行するto carry out an orderプログラムを実行するto run a program

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

実行可能phrase
executable; feasible
実行者phrase
executor; person who carries out

💡Pro Tip

Software vs. General Actions

Use 実行する for software commands, scripts, or formal procedures. For more general tasks, prefer 行う or やる.

Gold Rule

When to Choose 実行する

Select 実行する when the action is a deliberate, concrete execution of a plan, command, or program, especially in technical or business writing.

📖Word Origin

Compound of the kanji 実 (real, actual) and 行 (go, conduct) plus the verb する, forming a verb meaning ‘to make something real by carrying it out.’

📝Usage Notes

Common in business, technical, and legal contexts. When referring to everyday actions, 行う is often more natural.

Word Breakdown

real, actual
root
+
go, conduct
root
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