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実施する

jisshi suru
verb (suru-verb)★Intermediate💡 carry out
formal

To put a plan, policy, or action into effect; to execute or perform something as planned.

政府は来月から新しい法律を実施する予定だ。

The government plans to carry out the new law starting next month.

このプロジェクトは来週実施される。

This project will be carried out next week.

💡

Often used in formal contexts such as government announcements, business plans, or project management. The object is typically a policy, plan, project, or event.

Collocations

実施計画implementation plan実施期間implementation period実施方法method of implementation

Synonyms

行う実行する執行する

Antonyms

中止する延期する中断する

💡Pro Tip

Use in passive voice

実施する is often used in the passive form (実施される) when the focus is on the action being carried out rather than who is carrying it out. For example: 'The new policy will be implemented next month.' → '新しい政策は来月から実施される。'

⚡Gold Rule

Formal vs. informal alternatives

For casual contexts, use simpler verbs like やる or する. For example: 'Let's do the project.' → 'プロジェクトをやろう/する.' However, in formal writing or official announcements, always use 実施する.

📖Word Origin

The verb consists of two kanji: 実 (jitsu, 'truth', 'reality', 'practical') and 施 (shi, 'to give', 'to perform'). Together, they form a compound meaning 'to put into practice' or 'to execute'. The suru-verb form する is attached to create the verb phrase.

📝Usage Notes

実施する is a formal term often used in official, governmental, or corporate contexts. It implies a structured and deliberate action rather than a casual or spontaneous one. The subject is usually an organization or authority responsible for the execution.

Word Breakdown

実
truth, reality, practical
root
+
施
to give, to perform
root
+
する
to do (attached to form a verb)
suffix
和英辞典

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