子供

kodomo
nounBeginner child
general

A young human being, typically below the age of adulthood

子供は学校に行きます

The child goes to school

💡

In Japanese, '子供' can refer to children in general or one's own children. It is a neutral term that doesn't specify gender.

Collocations

子供の頃when I was a child子供向けfor children子供の日Children's Day

Antonyms

Related Phrases

子供の頃phrase
when I was a child
子供向けphrase
for children
子供の日phrase
Children's Day

💡Pro Tip

Gender-neutral term

'子供' is a gender-neutral term. If you want to specify gender, use '少年' (boy) or '少女' (girl).

Gold Rule

Plural form

The plural form of '子供' is '子供たち' (kodomotachi).

📖Word Origin

The kanji '子' means 'child' and '供' means 'to accompany' or 'to serve'. Together, they originally referred to a child who accompanies or serves someone, but the modern meaning is simply 'child'.

📝Usage Notes

While '子供' is the most common word for 'child', '子' alone can also mean 'child' in certain contexts, such as '子供の頃' (when I was a child).

Word Breakdown

child
root
+
to accompany or serve
root
和英辞典