単純

tanjun

adjective★Beginner

general

Simple, uncomplicated, or straightforward

この問題は単純な解決策が必要です

This problem requires a simple solution

彼は単純な性格だ

He has a straightforward personality

💡

Often used to describe things that are easy to understand or lack complexity

informal

Naive or unsophisticated (when describing people)

彼は単純な考え方をしている

He has a naive way of thinking

💡

Can carry a slightly negative connotation when referring to people

Collocations

単純な問題simple problem単純な解決策simple solution単純な性格straightforward personality

単純明快phrase

simple and clear

Be mindful of context - '単純' can be positive for objects but negative for people.

Don't use '単純' to describe people too frequently as it may sound condescending.

From 単 (tan, 'single') + 純 (jun, 'pure'), literally 'single pure'

When describing objects or concepts, it is neutral or positive. When describing people, it can imply lack of sophistication.

単

single

root

純

pure

root

和英辞典