働く

hataraku
verbBeginner
formal

to work (at a job or profession)

毎日、会社で働いています

I work at the company every day.

彼は医者として働いている

He works as a doctor.

💡

Commonly used to describe employment or professional work.

technical

to function or operate (of machines, systems, etc.)

この機械は正常に働いている

This machine is operating normally.

💡

Used in technical contexts to describe the functioning of devices or systems.

Collocations

働く人worker働く場所workplace働く時間working hours

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

働き者phrase
hard worker
働き甲斐phrase
sense of accomplishment from work

💡Pro Tip

Common Usage

'働く' is often used with the particle 'で' to specify the place of work, e.g., '会社で働く' (to work at a company).

Gold Rule

Formal vs. Informal

In formal contexts, '働く' is often used with honorific language, such as 'お働きになる' (to work, in a respectful manner).

📖Word Origin

Derived from the verb '働く' (hataraku), which comes from the classical Japanese verb 'はたらく' (hataraku), meaning to work or function.

📝Usage Notes

The verb '働く' is a common and versatile word used in both formal and informal contexts. It can refer to human labor as well as the operation of machines or systems.

Word Breakdown

work, function
root
+
verb ending
suffix
和英辞典