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この機械の働きを説明してください
Please explain the function of this machine
The function, role, or effectiveness of something or someone
この薬の働きは体内で毒素を分解することです
The function of this medicine is to break down toxins in the body
彼の働きはチームにとって非常に重要です
His role is very important for the team
Can refer to both mechanical functions and human roles
This word is often used in technical manuals and instructions to describe how something functions
While both can refer to functions, 働き is more likely to describe mechanical or technical functions, while 役割 is more commonly used for human roles
Derived from the verb 働く (hataraku, to work)
Often used in technical contexts to describe how something works, but can also refer to human roles and contributions