個人

kojin
nounBeginner individual
general

A single person, as opposed to a group or organization

個人のプライバシーを守る

To protect individual privacy

個人の自由を重視する

To value individual freedom

💡

Often used in contrast to '会社' (company) or '団体' (group)

general

Personal, private (as in personal information)

個人の情報を管理する

To manage personal information

💡

Can be used as a prefix to indicate something is personal

Collocations

個人の意見individual opinion個人の財産personal property個人のデータpersonal data

Related Phrases

個人情報phrase
personal information
個人主義phrase
individualism

💡Pro Tip

Common Usage

個人 is often used in legal and privacy contexts in Japanese

Gold Rule

Legal Context

In legal documents, 個人 refers specifically to natural persons as opposed to corporations

📖Word Origin

From '個' (individual) + '人' (person)

📝Usage Notes

Can be used both as a standalone noun and as a prefix to modify other nouns

Word Breakdown

individual
root
+
person
root
和英辞典