いいえ

iie
interjectionBeginner
formalinformal

No, not (used to politely refuse or disagree)

「行きますか?」「いいえ、行きません。」

"Are you going?" "No, I'm not going."

「これはあなたのですか?」「いいえ、私のではありません。」

"Is this yours?" "No, it's not mine."

💡

Used in both formal and informal contexts to politely decline or disagree. More polite than 'いいえ' (no) alone.

Collocations

いいえ、結構ですNo, thank youいいえ、大丈夫ですNo, I'm fine

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

いいえ、そうではありませんphrase
No, that's not the case

💡Pro Tip

Polite Refusal

Use 'いいえ' to politely refuse or disagree, especially in formal or respectful contexts.

Gold Rule

Politeness

Always use 'いいえ' in formal situations or with people you respect.

📖Word Origin

Derived from the negative form of 'い' (affirmative particle) + 'え' (negative suffix), forming a polite negation.

📝Usage Notes

Used to politely refuse offers, decline invitations, or disagree with statements. More formal than 'いいえ' alone.

Word Breakdown

affirmative particle
root
+
negative suffix
suffix
和英辞典