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  1. Home /
  2. Dictionaries /
  3. Dizionario Italiano-Cinese /
  4. nemico

nemico

/ˈnɛː.mi.ko/
敌人

Il nemico è sempre in agguato.

敌人总是潜伏在暗处。


neutral

与自己或团体对立、敌对的人或事物

Dopo la guerra, molti nemici diventarono alleati.

战争结束后,许多敌人变成了盟友。

La paura del nemico esterno unisce il popolo.

对外敌的恐惧让人民团结起来。

可用于战争、竞争、矛盾等语境。

搭配

nemico pubblico公敌nemico giurato死敌nemico interno内部敌人

同义词

avversariooppositorerivale

反义词

amicoalleato

专业提示

区分 'nemico' 与 'avversario'

'nemico' 强调敌对关系,带有强烈情感色彩;'avversario' 更中性,常用于竞争场景(如体育比赛)。

黄金法则

敌人 vs. 对手

中文中 '敌人' 通常指立场对立或敌对的人,而 '对手' 更强调竞争关系。意大利语 'nemico' 更接近 '敌人' 的含义。

词源

源自拉丁语 'inimicus'(意为 '不友好'),由 'in-'(否定前缀)+ 'amicus'(朋友)构成。

用法说明

在正式或中性语境中使用,避免用于称呼他人时可能引起的冒犯。

单词拆解

ne-
否定前缀(拉丁语)
prefix
+
-mico
与 'amicus'(朋友)相关
root
Dizionario Italiano-Cinese
Browse more Italian→Chinese words →

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