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époque

/e.pɔk/
noun★Intermediate— period or era
general

A distinct period of time characterized by particular events, trends, or cultural features.

L'époque victorienne a marqué l'histoire britannique.

The Victorian era marked British history.

💡

Often used to refer to historical periods, artistic movements, or significant timeframes.

informal

A moment or time in one's life, often nostalgic or significant.

C'était une époque où tout était plus simple.

It was a time when everything was simpler.

💡

Used colloquially to refer to a past phase of life.

Collocations

à l'époqueat the timede notre époqueof our timeépoque modernemodern era

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

à l'époquephrase
at that time
de notre époquephrase
of our time

💡Pro Tip

Historical vs. Personal Use

While 'époque' often refers to historical periods, it can also describe personal life phases informally.

⚡Gold Rule

Gender and Number

Always feminine ('l'époque') and singular in French, though it can refer to broad timeframes.

📖Word Origin

From Old French 'epoque', from Latin 'epocha', from Greek 'ἐποχή' (epochē), meaning 'a stopping, pause, fixed point of time'.

📝Usage Notes

In French, 'époque' is often used in historical and cultural contexts, but it can also refer to personal life phases informally.

Word Breakdown

épo-
time, period
root
+
-que
suffix indicating a distinct period
suffix
Dictionnaire Français-Anglais

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