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worship

/ˈwɜːrʃɪp/
verb/noun★中级💡 崇拜
正式

对某人或某物表达极大的尊敬、爱戴或敬意,尤指宗教或精神层面

People gather at the temple to worship their gods.

人们聚集在寺庙里崇拜他们的神明。

💡

强调内心的虔诚与敬意,而非单纯的仰慕。

非正式

对某人或某物表现出强烈的爱慕或崇敬之情

She worships her older brother and follows his advice.

她崇拜她的哥哥,并听从他的建议。

💡

常用于非宗教语境,表达对偶像或榜样的强烈钦佩。

搭配

worship God崇拜上帝idol worship偶像崇拜worship music敬拜音乐worship leader敬拜领唱

同义词

adorerevereidolizevenerate

反义词

despisescorndisrespect

相关短语

worship service短语
宗教敬拜仪式
worship the ground someone walks on成语
对某人极其崇拜

💡专业提示

区分 'worship' 与 'adore'

'worship' 强调虔诚的敬意,常用于宗教或精神层面;'adore' 更侧重喜爱与钦佩,语气较轻(e.g., She adores her cat)。

⚡黄金法则

宗教 vs. 非宗教语境

在宗教语境中,'worship' 通常指对神灵的崇拜;在非宗教语境中,常指对偶像或榜样的崇敬(需结合语境判断)。

📖词源

源自古英语 'weorþscipe'(尊敬、荣誉),由 'weorþ'(尊贵的)+ '-scipe'(状态、行为)构成。最初用于宗教语境,后扩展至一般意义上的崇敬。

📝用法说明

1. 作为动词时,常与介词 'of' 或 'as' 连用(e.g., worship God / worship him as a hero)。 2. 在基督教语境中,'worship' 可指集体敬拜活动(e.g., Sunday worship)。 3. 避免与 'worship' 的贬义用法混淆(如过度崇拜导致盲目追随)。

单词拆解

worth-
尊贵的、有价值的
root
+
-ship
状态、行为
suffix
英汉词典

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