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  1. Home /
  2. Dictionaries /
  3. 英汉词典 /
  4. planned retreat

planned retreat

/plænd rɪˈtriːt/
有计划的撤退

The company implemented a planned retreat from the unprofitable market.

公司有计划地从无利可图的市场撤退。


正式

为应对风险或压力而预先设计的有序撤退行动,常见于军事、商业或环境保护领域

The military executed a planned retreat to avoid encirclement.

军队执行有计划的撤退以避免被包围。

The town's planned retreat from the flood zone included relocating homes.

小镇从洪水区有计划撤退的行动包括搬迁住宅。

强调"计划性"和"有序性",区别于仓促撤退或溃败。在商业中常指主动放弃某市场或业务领域。

搭配

strategic planned retreat战略性有计划撤退managed retreat有管理的撤退(环境保护术语)planned withdrawal有计划的撤离

同义词

strategic withdrawalorderly retreatmanaged retreat

反义词

offensiveadvanceescalation

相关短语

tactical withdrawal短语
战术撤退(短期战略性撤退)
cut losses短语
及时止损(商业术语)

专业提示

区分"撤退"与"失败"

planned retreat强调主动性和计划性,带有策略性含义,而非失败或无序溃败。例如:"The company's planned retreat from the market was a strategic move to focus on core businesses."

黄金法则

使用场景

1. 军事:因战略需要而撤退;2. 商业:主动放弃无利润市场;3. 环境:因气候风险主动搬迁。切忌将其理解为消极行为。

词源

由"planned"(有计划的)和"retreat"(撤退)组成。"retreat"源自古法语"retraite"(撤退),最终来自拉丁语"retrahere"(向后拉)。该短语在20世纪初开始在军事术语中使用,后扩展至商业和环境领域。

用法说明

1. 在军事中指预先设计的撤退路线和策略;2. 在商业中指主动放弃某市场或业务以集中资源;3. 在环境保护中指因气候变化等因素主动撤离高风险区域。注意区别于"forced retreat"(被迫撤退)。

单词拆解

planned
有计划的,经过设计的
adjective
+
retreat
撤退,退出
noun
英汉词典
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