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  1. Home /
  2. Dictionaries /
  3. 英汉词典 /
  4. impeachment

impeachment

/ɪmˈpiːtʃmənt/
弹劾

The president faced impeachment for abuse of power.

总统因滥用职权面临弹劾。


法律
正式

在法律程序中,指控公职人员犯有严重违法或违宪行为,并由立法机构进行审判的过程。

The House of Representatives voted to impeach the judge.

众议院投票决定弹劾该法官。

在美国,弹劾通常由众议院提出,由参议院进行审判。

搭配

impeachment trial弹劾审判impeachment proceedings弹劾程序

同义词

indictmentaccusation

反义词

acquittalexoneration

相关短语

high crimes and misdemeanors短语
重罪和轻罪(弹劾的法律依据)

专业提示

法律术语

弹劾是一种政治和法律程序,通常用于对总统、法官等高级官员进行审判。

黄金法则

弹劾程序

弹劾程序通常包括指控、调查、审判和最终裁决等步骤。

词源

源自古法语 'empescher',意为 '阻碍' 或 '妨碍',后演变为法律术语。

用法说明

在英语中,'impeachment' 通常指对高级公职人员的法律指控,而非普通刑事案件。

单词拆解

im-
否定或反对
prefix
+
-peach
可能源自 'peace' 的否定形式,表示 '破坏和平' 或 '妨碍'。
root
+
-ment
表示行为或过程
suffix
英汉词典
Browse more English→Chinese words →

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