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  1. Home /
  2. Dictionaries /
  3. 英汉词典 /
  4. dog

dog

/dɔɡ/
狗

I have a dog named Max.

我有一只叫Max的狗。


非正式

一种被人类驯化的家养哺乳动物,常见宠物。

The dog barked loudly when the stranger approached.

陌生人靠近时,那只狗大声吠叫。

可指具体动物,也可用于比喻(如贬义称呼他人)

非正式

用于贬义称呼他人,指品行恶劣的人。

Don't be such a dog!

别那么卑鄙!

搭配

hot dog热狗guide dog导盲犬dog food狗粮dog house狗窝dog show狗展

同义词

caninehoundpuppymutt

相关短语

love me, love my dog谚语
爱屋及乌
dog-eat-dog短语
竞争激烈的,尔虞我诈的

专业提示

记忆技巧

将 'dog' 与常见宠物狗形象结合记忆,如 '小狗'(puppy)或 '大狗'(hound)。

黄金法则

分辨贬义用法

注意 'dog' 在贬义场合的用法(如 'You dog!'),通常用于批评他人品行。

词源

中古英语 'dogge',起源于古英语 'docga'(一种强壮的犬种),可能与古高地德语 'docco'(强壮的)或拉丁语 'canis'(狗)有关。

用法说明

在中文中,'狗'通常用于称呼家养犬类,但有时也用于贬义称呼(如 '走狗')。避免在正式场合使用贬义用法。

英汉词典
Browse more English→Chinese words →

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