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  1. Home /
  2. Dictionaries /
  3. 英汉词典 /
  4. despise someone

despise someone

/dɪˈspaɪz ˈsʌmwʌn/◆短语动词
鄙视某人

She despises people who are rude to waiters.

她鄙视对服务员粗鲁的人。


正式

对某人感到强烈的厌恶或鄙视

He despises anyone who lies to him.

他鄙视任何对他撒谎的人。

She despises dishonesty in the workplace.

她鄙视职场中的不诚实行为。

强调主观上的强烈反感,通常用于表达对他人品格或行为的强烈不满。

搭配

despise someone's arrogance鄙视某人的傲慢despise someone's hypocrisy鄙视某人的虚伪despise someone's laziness鄙视某人的懒惰

同义词

look down onscorndetesthate

反义词

admirerespectesteem

相关短语

look down on someone短语
瞧不起某人
hold someone in contempt短语
鄙视某人

专业提示

避免误用

despise 表达的是强烈的厌恶,而 hate 更强调憎恨或憎恶。在表达对他人行为的不满时,despise 更常用于正式或书面语境。

黄金法则

主语与宾语

despise 后可直接接人或事物,但通常用于人。例如:'despise liars'(鄙视说谎的人)。

词源

源自古法语 'despis'(轻视)和拉丁语 'despicere'(轻视),字面意为 '从远处看',引申为 '轻视'。

用法说明

通常用于表达对他人品格、行为或态度的强烈不满,语气较强。在正式场合或书面语中使用频率较高。

单词拆解

despise
鄙视
verb
+
someone
某人
pronoun
英汉词典
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