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El Nino

/ɛl ˈniːnjoʊ/
noun★中级💡 厄尔尼诺现象
技术

一种发生在热带太平洋的海洋-大气现象,导致全球气候异常。

The 2015-2016 El Nino event was one of the strongest on record.

2015-2016年的厄尔尼诺事件是有记录以来最强的之一。

💡

名称源自西班牙语,意为"圣婴",因最初在圣诞节前后出现而得名。

搭配

El Nino event厄尔尼诺事件El Nino phenomenon厄尔尼诺现象El Nino conditions厄尔尼诺条件

同义词

Southern OscillationENSO

反义词

La Nina

相关短语

La Nina短语
与厄尔尼诺相反的气候现象,导致太平洋水温异常偏低

💡专业提示

记忆技巧

将"El Nino"拆分为"El"(西班牙语的定冠词)和"Nino"(男孩),联想到"圣婴",帮助记忆其起源。

⚡黄金法则

使用场景

主要用于气象学和气候学讨论,避免在非专业场合使用。

📖词源

源自西班牙语"El Niño"(圣婴),因其通常在圣诞节前后出现而得名。由秘鲁渔民最早观察到并命名。

📝用法说明

在中文气象学中通常音译为"厄尔尼诺",并不直接意译。该现象与全球多地极端天气事件密切相关。

单词拆解

El
西班牙语定冠词,相当于英语的"the"
root
+
Nino
西班牙语"男孩",源自拉丁语"puer"
root
英汉词典

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