trade
buying and selling goods or servicesThe country specializes in trade with neighboring nations.
This sentence describes a nation's focus on exchanging goods or services with other countries.
The activity of buying and selling goods or services
She works in international trade.
This refers to her job involving the exchange of goods between countries.
Can refer to both commercial transactions and the broader economic activity.
A particular industry or type of business
The tech trade is booming.
This means the technology business sector is growing rapidly.
Often used with specific industries (e.g., 'the fashion trade').
To exchange goods or services for money or other goods
They trade stocks on Wall Street.
This describes buying and selling shares in financial markets.
Can also mean exchanging one thing for another without money.
To give up one advantage for another
He traded his car for a motorcycle.
This means he exchanged his car to get a motorcycle instead.
Common in casual contexts for exchanging possessions or skills.
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Pro Tip
Noun vs. Verb
As a noun, 'trade' refers to commerce or a specific industry. As a verb, it means to exchange goods or make compromises.
Gold Rule
Context Matters
The meaning of 'trade' depends heavily on context—whether it's about economics, business, or everyday exchanges.
Word Origin
From Middle English 'treden' (to tread), later 'trade' (path or track), evolving to mean commercial exchange by the 16th century.
Usage Notes
As a verb, 'trade' can mean both commercial exchange and the act of exchanging one thing for another. As a noun, it refers to both the activity and specific industries.