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trade

/treɪd/
noun, verb★Intermediate— buying and selling goods or services
💼Business
general

The activity of buying and selling goods or services

She works in international trade.

This refers to her job involving the exchange of goods between countries.

💡

Can refer to both commercial transactions and the broader economic activity.

💼Business
general

A particular industry or type of business

The tech trade is booming.

This means the technology business sector is growing rapidly.

💡

Often used with specific industries (e.g., 'the fashion trade').

general

To exchange goods or services for money or other goods

They trade stocks on Wall Street.

This describes buying and selling shares in financial markets.

💡

Can also mean exchanging one thing for another without money.

figurative

To give up one advantage for another

He traded his car for a motorcycle.

This means he exchanged his car to get a motorcycle instead.

💡

Common in casual contexts for exchanging possessions or skills.

Collocations

trade agreementa formal arrangement between countries to facilitate commercetrade deficitwhen a country imports more than it exportstrade fairan exhibition where businesses showcase products

Synonyms

commercebusinessbarterexchange

Antonyms

monopolyisolationrestriction

Related Phrases

trade offphrasal verb
to balance between two options
trade secretsphrase
confidential business information

💡Pro Tip

Noun vs. Verb

As a noun, 'trade' refers to commerce or a specific industry. As a verb, it means to exchange goods or make compromises.

⚡Gold Rule

Context Matters

The meaning of 'trade' depends heavily on context—whether it's about economics, business, or everyday exchanges.

📖Word Origin

From Middle English 'treden' (to tread), later 'trade' (path or track), evolving to mean commercial exchange by the 16th century.

📝Usage Notes

As a verb, 'trade' can mean both commercial exchange and the act of exchanging one thing for another. As a noun, it refers to both the activity and specific industries.

Word Breakdown

trade
from Old English 'tredan' (to tread), later associated with paths or tracks of commerce
root
English Dictionary

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