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  1. Home /
  2. Dictionaries /
  3. English Dictionary /
  4. trade-off

trade-off

/ˈtreɪd ˌɒf/
a compromise between two desirable but incompatible features

The new software has a trade-off between speed and security.

It means the software is faster but less secure, or vice versa.


Business
formalinformal

a situation where choosing one option means giving up another

There's always a trade-off between cost and quality.

You can buy something cheap, but it may not last long.

The trade-off between privacy and convenience is a common debate.

People often choose convenience over privacy when using apps.

Often used in business, economics, and decision-making contexts.

Collocations

make a trade-offto decide between two optionscost-benefit trade-offweighing the pros and cons

Synonyms

compromisebalanceexchangesacrifice

Antonyms

win-winmutual benefit

Related Phrases

give and takephrase
a mutual compromise
cost-benefit analysisphrase
evaluating trade-offs

Pro Tip

Common Usage

Use 'trade-off' when discussing choices where one benefit comes at the expense of another.

Gold Rule

Correct Usage

Always use 'trade-off' as a noun, not a verb.

Word Origin

From 'trade' (exchange) + 'off' (as in 'give up'), first recorded in the 1960s.

Usage Notes

Often used in formal and informal contexts, especially in business and economics.

Word Breakdown

trade
exchange or compromise
root
+
off
giving up something
suffix
English Dictionary
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