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  1. Home /
  2. Dictionaries /
  3. English Dictionary /
  4. step

step

/stɛp/
a movement made by lifting one foot and putting it down

She took a step forward to greet her friend.

She moved her foot forward to approach her friend.


general

a movement made by lifting one foot and putting it down

He took a step back to avoid the falling object.

He moved his foot backward to stay out of the way.

Can be used literally or metaphorically to describe progress.

general

a stage in a process or series of actions

The first step in solving the problem is identifying the cause.

The initial action needed is to find out what caused the issue.

Often used in instructions or guides.

general

to tread or walk carefully or cautiously

She stepped carefully over the broken glass.

She walked cautiously to avoid cutting herself.

Can imply careful or deliberate movement.

Collocations

take a stepto move one foot forward or backwardstep forwardto move ahead or volunteerstep backto move backward or reconsider

Synonyms

movepacestrideadvanceretreat

Antonyms

standhaltstop

Related Phrases

step upphrasal verb
to increase effort or take on more responsibility
step downphrasal verb
to resign or reduce one's role
step on itidiom
to hurry or speed up

Pro Tip

Literal vs. Metaphorical Use

Be mindful of whether 'step' is used to describe physical movement or progress in a process.

Gold Rule

Verb Agreement

When 'step' is used as a verb, it can be followed by 'on', 'into', or 'out of' to indicate direction.

Word Origin

Old English 'stæppe', from Proto-Germanic 'stapiz', meaning 'a footstep'. Related to 'stap' (foot) and 'stapian' (to step).

Usage Notes

Can be used both literally (physical movement) and metaphorically (progress or stages in a process).

Word Breakdown

step
a single movement of the foot
root
English Dictionary
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