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stand
/stænd/
to be in an upright position on one's feet
She stood by the window, watching the sunset.
She remained in an upright position by the window.
general
to be in an upright position on one's feet
He stood up when the teacher entered the room.
He moved from a sitting to a standing position.
Commonly used to describe physical posture.
general
to endure or tolerate something difficult
She stood the heat of the kitchen all day.
She endured the hot temperature in the kitchen.
Often used metaphorically to describe resilience.
general
to support or uphold something
He stood by his decision despite criticism.
He supported his decision even when others disagreed.
Used to indicate loyalty or support.
general
to be in a particular position or place
The book stands on the shelf.
The book is placed on the shelf.
Used to describe the position of objects.
Related Phrases
Pro Tip
Physical vs. Metaphorical Use
Remember that 'stand' can be used both literally (physical posture) and metaphorically (endurance, support). Context will help you determine the correct meaning.
Gold Rule
Common Collocations
Familiarize yourself with common collocations like 'stand up', 'stand by', and 'stand out' to use the word correctly in different contexts.
Word Origin
Old English 'standan', from Proto-Germanic 'standaną', meaning 'to stand'. Related to Old Norse 'standa' and Old High German 'stantan'.
Usage Notes
The word 'stand' is highly versatile and can be used both literally and metaphorically. It is commonly used in everyday language to describe physical posture, endurance, and support.
Word Breakdown
stand
to be upright on feet
rootEnglish Dictionary