stand

/stænd/
verbBeginner
general

to be in an upright position on one's feet

He stood up when the teacher entered the room.

He moved from a sitting to a standing position.

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Commonly used to describe physical posture.

general

to endure or tolerate something difficult

She stood the heat of the kitchen all day.

She endured the hot temperature in the kitchen.

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Often used metaphorically to describe resilience.

general

to support or uphold something

He stood by his decision despite criticism.

He supported his decision even when others disagreed.

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Used to indicate loyalty or support.

general

to be in a particular position or place

The book stands on the shelf.

The book is placed on the shelf.

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Used to describe the position of objects.

Collocations

stand upto rise from a sitting or lying positionstand byto support or remain loyal to someone or somethingstand outto be noticeable or distinctivestand forto represent or symbolize something

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

stand up forphrase
to defend or support someone or something
stand downphrase
to stop being active or to resign from a position
stand up tophrase
to confront or resist someone or something

💡Pro Tip

Physical vs. Metaphorical Use

Remember that 'stand' can be used both literally (physical posture) and metaphorically (endurance, support). Context will help you determine the correct meaning.

Gold Rule

Common Collocations

Familiarize yourself with common collocations like 'stand up', 'stand by', and 'stand out' to use the word correctly in different contexts.

📖Word Origin

Old English 'standan', from Proto-Germanic 'standaną', meaning 'to stand'. Related to Old Norse 'standa' and Old High German 'stantan'.

📝Usage Notes

The word 'stand' is highly versatile and can be used both literally and metaphorically. It is commonly used in everyday language to describe physical posture, endurance, and support.

Word Breakdown

stand
to be upright on feet
root
English Dictionary