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just now

/dʒʌst naʊ/
adverbial phrase★Intermediate💡 very recently
informal

very recently; a short time ago

I spoke to the manager just now, and he agreed to help.

The speaker is referring to a conversation that happened moments before.

She was here just now, but she's gone already.

The speaker emphasizes the recency of the person's presence.

💡

Used in British English and some Commonwealth dialects. In American English, 'just now' can sometimes mean 'right now' or 'at this moment,' but this usage is less common.

Collocations

just nowused to emphasize recent past events

Synonyms

a moment agorecentlyjust a second ago

Antonyms

long agoin the distant pastages ago

Related Phrases

right nowphrase
at this exact moment
a moment agophrase
a short time before now

💡Pro Tip

Avoid ambiguity in American English

In American English, 'just now' can sometimes be misinterpreted as 'right now.' Use 'right now' or 'at this moment' for present tense contexts to avoid confusion.

⚡Gold Rule

Use 'just now' for recent past only

Always use 'just now' to refer to events that happened a very short time ago. Do not use it to describe actions happening at the present moment.

📖Word Origin

The phrase combines 'just' (meaning 'exactly' or 'very recently') and 'now' (the present moment). The adverbial use of 'just' in this context dates back to Middle English, evolving from Old French 'juste' (near, close).

📝Usage Notes

Avoid using 'just now' to mean 'at this exact moment' in formal writing, as it may cause ambiguity. In American English, 'right now' or 'at this moment' is preferred for present tense contexts.

Word Breakdown

just
very recently
adverb
+
now
the present time
adverb
English Dictionary

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