inflectional ending
a suffix added to a word to indicate grammatical featuresIn English, the verb 'walk' takes the inflectional ending '-ed' to form 'walked' in the past tense.
This shows how inflectional endings change the tense of a verb.
A suffix or set of suffixes added to a word stem to indicate grammatical features such as tense, number, case, or mood.
The inflectional endings in Latin are more complex than those in English.
This highlights the differences in grammatical structure between languages.
Inflectional endings are common in languages with rich morphology, such as Latin, Russian, and German.
Collocations
Antonyms
Related Phrases
Pro Tip
Distinguishing Inflectional vs. Derivational Endings
Inflectional endings modify grammatical features (e.g., tense, number) without changing the word's core meaning, while derivational endings create new words (e.g., 'happy' → 'happiness').
Gold Rule
Consistency in Inflectional Endings
In a given language, inflectional endings follow predictable patterns, though exceptions may exist.
Word Origin
Derived from the Latin 'inflectere' (to bend) and 'ending' (the final part of a word).
Usage Notes
Inflectional endings are more common in synthetic languages (e.g., Latin, German) than in analytic languages (e.g., English, Chinese).