docile

/ˈdɑːsaɪl/
easily managed

The docile puppy followed its owner everywhere without pulling on the leash.

The puppy was obedient and easy to control, walking calmly beside its owner.


formal

ready to accept control or instruction; submissive

The prisoners were docile and did not resist the guards.

The prisoners were compliant and did not challenge the authority of the guards.

Her docile nature made her a favorite among the teachers.

Her willingness to follow instructions made her a preferred student.

Often describes people, animals, or behavior that is compliant or easily controlled. Can carry a slightly negative connotation if implying excessive submissiveness.

Collocations

docile animalan animal that is easy to train or controldocile childa child who obeys rules and instructions without resistancedocile naturea temperament that is calm and compliant

Pro Tip

Avoid overusing 'docile' for humans

In modern usage, 'docile' is more commonly applied to animals or objects. For humans, 'compliant' or 'obedient' may sound more natural unless describing a specific context like training or discipline.

Gold Rule

Connotation matters

While 'docile' is neutral in definition, it can carry a slightly negative connotation when describing people, implying passivity or lack of spirit. Use 'compliant' for a more neutral tone.

Word Origin

From Latin *docilis* (teachable), derived from *docere* (to teach). Entered English in the early 16th century with the sense of 'easily taught or managed.'

Usage Notes

While 'docile' suggests willingness to follow instructions, it can sometimes imply a lack of assertiveness or independence. Use with care in contexts where autonomy is valued.

Word Breakdown

doc-
from Latin *docere* (to teach)
root
+
-ile
capable of being
suffix
English Dictionary