do the honours

/duː ði ˈɒn.əz/
phrase★Intermediate💡 perform a formal duty◆idiom
◆ What It Really Means
To take on a ceremonial or formal role that typically involves showing respect or performing a duty for others, often temporarily.
Literal Meaning
To perform actions that are associated with honor or formal duties.
Literal Breakdown
doto perform or carry out+the honoursacts of respect or formal duties
◇ Mental Image
Imagine a person standing at the center of a formal event, performing a task that symbolizes respect or honor, such as cutting a cake or welcoming guests.
◈ When to Use
At a wedding reception, the best man is asked to do the honours by giving a speech, as it is traditionally his role to honor the couple.
◉ Cultural Note
The phrase reflects the importance of ceremonial roles in Western social traditions, where specific individuals are designated to perform duties that symbolize respect or honor.
formal

to perform a formal or ceremonial duty on behalf of others, often as a mark of respect or honor

The host asked her to do the honours and cut the wedding cake.

The host asked her to perform the ceremonial duty of cutting the cake.

At the banquet, the ambassador did the honours by welcoming the guests in the host's absence.

The ambassador performed the formal duty of welcoming guests.

💡

Commonly used in social or ceremonial contexts where someone takes on a role typically reserved for another.

Collocations

do the honours atperform a formal duty atdo the honours forperform a formal duty on behalf of

Related Phrases

take the leadphrase
assume responsibility or initiative
step into the breachidiom
take action to resolve a problem

💡Pro Tip

Formal vs. Informal

Use 'do the honours' only in formal or ceremonial contexts. For informal situations, consider phrases like 'take charge' or 'handle it'.

⚡Gold Rule

Context Matters

This phrase is not used in everyday casual conversation. It is reserved for events like weddings, banquets, or official ceremonies.

📖Word Origin

The phrase originates from the idea of performing a duty or role that is traditionally associated with honor or respect. 'Honours' here refers to acts of respect or ceremonial duties, not the plural of 'honor'. The phrase has been in use since at least the 17th century.

📝Usage Notes

This idiom is typically used in formal or semi-formal settings. It implies a temporary or situational role rather than a permanent one. Avoid using it in casual or informal contexts.

English Dictionary