dog

/dɔɡ/

noun★Beginner

general

A domesticated carnivorous mammal that typically has a long snout, an acute sense of smell, and a barking sound.

The dog barked loudly when the doorbell rang.

The dog wagged its tail when it saw its owner.

💡

The term 'dog' can also refer to male canines, while 'bitch' is used for females, though the latter is considered more technical or potentially offensive in some contexts.

Collocations

man's best friendA common phrase referring to the loyal and affectionate nature of dogs.dog walkerA person who walks dogs for others, often professionally.dog houseA small shelter for a dog to sleep in, typically in the backyard.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

let sleeping dogs lieproverb

To avoid disturbing a situation that is currently peaceful or stable.

work like a dogidiom

To work very hard.

dog daysphrase

The hottest days of summer, traditionally from July 3 to August 11.

💡Pro Tip

Common Misuse

Avoid using 'dog' to refer to female canines in formal contexts, as 'bitch' is the correct term but can be perceived as offensive.

⚡Gold Rule

Gender-Specific Terms

Use 'dog' for males and 'bitch' for females, but be mindful of the potential offensiveness of 'bitch' in some contexts.

📖Word Origin

From Old English 'docga,' of uncertain origin, possibly from Proto-Germanic. The word has been used in English since before the 10th century.

📝Usage Notes

The word 'dog' is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts. It can also be used metaphorically, such as in 'hot dog' (a type of sausage) or 'seeing red' (being angry, derived from the phrase 'seeing red like a dog').

Word Breakdown

dog

A domesticated canine

root

English Dictionary

dog