distract

/dɪˈstrækt/
verbIntermediate
general

to draw someone's attention away from what they are doing or thinking about

Children often distract their parents with questions during important phone calls.

Kids frequently interrupt their parents' phone calls by asking questions.

Try not to let negative thoughts distract you from your goals.

Avoid letting pessimism prevent you from achieving your objectives.

💡

Can be used both intentionally (e.g., to divert attention) or unintentionally (e.g., being easily distracted).

Collocations

distract fromto divert attention away from somethingdistract byto divert attention using somethingdistract someoneto cause someone to lose focus

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

distracted drivingphrase
driving while not fully focused on the road
distraction techniquephrase
a method used to divert attention

💡Pro Tip

Common Collocations

Use 'distract from' to indicate what is being diverted (e.g., 'distract from work') and 'distract by' to indicate the method (e.g., 'distract by asking questions').

Gold Rule

Intentional vs. Unintentional

The word can describe both intentional actions (e.g., 'She distracted him on purpose') and unintentional actions (e.g., 'He was easily distracted by noise').

📖Word Origin

From Latin 'distractus', past participle of 'distrahere' (to pull apart), from 'dis-' (apart) + 'trahere' (to pull).

📝Usage Notes

Often used in contexts involving attention, focus, or concentration. Can be used both positively (e.g., distracting someone from bad news) or negatively (e.g., being easily distracted).

Word Breakdown

dis-
apart
prefix
+
-tract
to pull
root
English Dictionary