absorb
/əbˈsɔːrb/to take in or soak up a liquid or other substance
The paper towel absorbed the coffee spill.
The paper towel soaked up the spilled coffee.
The soil absorbed the rainwater.
The soil took in the rainwater.
Often used for liquids, but can also refer to other substances or concepts.
to take in or understand information or ideas
She absorbed the details of the presentation.
She took in and understood the details of the presentation.
The students absorbed the teacher's explanation.
The students understood and retained the teacher's explanation.
Can be used metaphorically for learning or understanding.
to take in or incorporate something into a larger whole
The company absorbed the smaller business.
The company took over and incorporated the smaller business.
The market absorbed the new product quickly.
The market quickly accepted and incorporated the new product.
Often used in business or economic contexts.
Collocations
Related Phrases
💡Pro Tip
Literal vs. Metaphorical Use
Remember that 'absorb' can be used both for physical substances (like liquids) and abstract concepts (like information).
⚡Gold Rule
Context Matters
The meaning of 'absorb' changes based on context. Pay attention to whether it's used literally or metaphorically.
📖Word Origin
From Latin 'absorbere', meaning 'to swallow up', from 'ab-' (away) + 'sorbere' (to suck in).
📝Usage Notes
Can be used both literally (for liquids) and metaphorically (for ideas or concepts).