give back

/ɡɪv bæk/phrasal verb
return something

She decided to give back the book she borrowed.

She returned the book she had borrowed.


general

To return something that was borrowed or taken

The library requires you to give back books on time.

The library requires you to return books on time.

This is the most common meaning of 'give back'.

general

To repay a favor, debt, or kindness

He gave back by helping his neighbor with groceries.

He repaid his neighbor's kindness by helping with groceries.

This meaning emphasizes reciprocity.

general

To contribute to society or a community, often through volunteering or donations

Many celebrities give back through charity work.

Many celebrities contribute to society through charity work.

This is a more abstract and social meaning.

Collocations

give back toto return something to someonegive back the moneyto return borrowed or stolen money

Related Phrases

give upphrasal verb
to surrender or abandon something
give inphrasal verb
to yield or surrender

Pro Tip

Context Matters

The meaning of 'give back' changes based on context. Pay attention to whether it refers to objects, favors, or social contributions.

Gold Rule

Literal vs. Figurative

In most cases, 'give back' is literal, but it can also be used figuratively to mean repaying kindness or contributing to society.

Word Origin

The phrase 'give back' is a combination of the verb 'give' and the adverb 'back', forming a phrasal verb. It has been in use since at least the 16th century.

Usage Notes

The meaning of 'give back' depends on context. It can refer to physical objects, favors, or abstract contributions.

Word Breakdown

give
to transfer possession of something
root
+
back
in the opposite direction or to the original place
adverb
English Dictionary