需
我们需要更多的时间。
We need more time.
To require or be in need of something.
这个项目需大量资金。
This project requires a large amount of funding.
我们需谨慎处理这个问题。
We need to handle this issue carefully.
Often used in formal or written contexts, such as reports or official documents.
A demand or requirement for something.
市场需求在增长。
Market demand is increasing.
Common in economic or business contexts.
Related Phrases
Pro Tip
Formal vs. Informal Usage
In spoken Chinese, prefer '需要' (xūyào) for everyday needs. Use '需' in formal writing, such as business reports or official documents.
Gold Rule
Collocation with '需'
Combine '需' with nouns to form phrases like '需求' (demand), '需求量' (demand quantity), or '需求分析' (demand analysis).
Word Origin
The character '需' (xū) is composed of the radical '雨' (yǔ, meaning 'rain') and '而' (ér, meaning 'and'). Originally, it depicted a person standing under rain, symbolizing the need for shelter. Over time, its meaning expanded to 'require' or 'need'.
Usage Notes
1. '需' is often used in formal or written Chinese, especially in contexts like contracts, reports, or official statements. 2. In spoken Chinese, '需要' (xūyào) is more commonly used. 3. Avoid confusing '需' with '须' (xū), which means 'must' or 'have to'.