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边缘人物

biānyuán rénwù
peripheral figure

在群体活动中,他总是扮演边缘人物的角色。

In group activities, he always plays the role of a peripheral figure.


neutral

A person who is on the fringes of a social group or activity, often not fully integrated or involved.

这个社区的边缘人物很少参与公共活动。

The peripheral figures in this community rarely participate in public events.

在会议上,他总是坐在角落,像个边缘人物。

In meetings, he always sits in the corner like a peripheral figure.

Often used to describe someone who is socially isolated or detached from the mainstream.

Collocations

边缘人物角色role of a peripheral figure边缘人物地位peripheral status成为边缘人物to become a peripheral figure

Synonyms

局外人外围人士边缘人

Antonyms

核心人物中心人物

Related Phrases

边缘化verb
to marginalize
边缘群体phrase
marginalized group

Pro Tip

Social Context

边缘人物 is often used in discussions about social inclusion, group dynamics, or psychological studies of isolation. Pay attention to whether the term implies voluntary withdrawal or involuntary exclusion.

Gold Rule

Avoid Literal Translation

Do not translate 边缘人物 as 'edge person' or 'fringe person' in English. The idiomatic equivalent is 'peripheral figure' or 'marginal figure'.

Word Origin

The term combines '边缘' (biānyuán, meaning 'edge' or 'fringe') and '人物' (rénwù, meaning 'person' or 'figure'). It emerged in modern Chinese sociological discourse to describe individuals who exist on the margins of social structures.

Usage Notes

Commonly used in both formal and informal contexts to describe social dynamics, group behavior, or individual positioning. Not typically used in technical fields unless referring to marginalized groups in a sociological sense.

Word Breakdown

边缘
edge, fringe, periphery
root
+
人物
person, figure
root
汉英词典

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