躺平

tǎngpíng
verbIntermediate lying flat
informal

A social phenomenon where individuals reject societal expectations and pressures by choosing to do the bare minimum in work and life, often as a form of protest against systemic issues like high living costs and job insecurity.

他决定躺平,不再追求高薪工作。

He decided to lie flat and no longer pursue high-paying jobs.

躺平文化反映了年轻一代对现状的不满。

The lying flat culture reflects the younger generation's dissatisfaction with the status quo.

💡

This term emerged in China around 2021 as a response to economic and social pressures, particularly among young adults.

Collocations

躺平文化lying flat culture躺平族lying flat tribe躺平主义lying flat ideology

Related Phrases

躺赢phrase
to win by doing nothing
佛系phrase
detached, go-with-the-flow attitude
内卷phrase
involution, excessive competition

💡Pro Tip

Cultural Context

Understand that 'lying flat' is often a response to systemic issues, not just personal laziness.

Gold Rule

Avoid Misinterpretation

Do not confuse 'lying flat' with literal inactivity; it's a social commentary.

📖Word Origin

Derived from the literal act of lying down (躺) and the word for flat (平), symbolizing a passive, minimalist lifestyle as a form of protest.

📝Usage Notes

The term is often used in discussions about youth unemployment, economic inequality, and societal expectations in China. It can carry both positive (rejecting toxic work culture) and negative (laziness) connotations depending on context.

Word Breakdown

to lie down
root
+
flat
root
汉英词典