航天员
hángtiānyuánA person trained to travel and work in space, typically as part of a space mission.
航天员需要经过严格的训练才能执行太空任务。
Astronauts must undergo rigorous training before they can perform space missions.
The term specifically refers to individuals who work in space, including those from China's space program.
Related Phrases
💡Pro Tip
Usage in Chinese Media
In Chinese media, '航天员' is often used to refer to Chinese astronauts, while '宇航员' may be used more generally.
⚡Gold Rule
Formal vs. Informal
Use '航天员' in formal and technical contexts, such as news reports or scientific discussions.
📖Word Origin
Derived from '航天' (spaceflight) + '员' (person), literally meaning 'spaceflight person'.
📝Usage Notes
In Chinese, '航天员' is the official term for astronauts, including those from China's space program. It is equivalent to 'astronaut' in English and is used in both formal and technical contexts.