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爱

ài
love

我爱你。

I love you.


general

To feel deep affection for someone or something.

她爱她的家人。

She loves her family.

他爱祖国。

He loves his country.

Can be used for people, places, activities, or abstract concepts.

general

A strong liking for or interest in something.

我爱看书。

I love reading.

她爱音乐。

She loves music.

Often used with activities or hobbies.

general

To take care of or cherish.

父母爱护孩子。

Parents cherish their children.

Commonly used in the phrase 爱护 (àihù).

Collocations

爱情 (àiqíng)romantic love爱好 (àihào)hobby可爱 (kě'ài)cute爱护 (àihù)to cherish亲爱的 (qīn'ài de)dear

Synonyms

喜欢热爱珍惜

Antonyms

恨讨厌

Related Phrases

爱屋及乌idiom
love me, love my dog; to love someone so much that you love the people or things associated with them
博爱phrase
universal love; philanthropy
爱不释手idiom
to love something so much that one cannot bear to part with it

Pro Tip

Usage with objects

爱 can be used with both animate and inanimate objects. For example, 爱祖国 (love one's country) or 爱咖啡 (love coffee).

Gold Rule

Context matters

The meaning of 爱 can shift based on context. For example, 我爱你 (I love you) is romantic, while 我爱吃饭 (I love eating) is about a preference.

Word Origin

From Old Chinese *qʰɯːts (to love), evolving into Middle Chinese 爱 (ʔɛiH). The character combines 艹 (grass) and 旡 (a variant of 旡, meaning 'to give') in a phonetic-semantic compound.

Usage Notes

爱 is one of the most fundamental and versatile words in Chinese, used across emotions, preferences, and care. It can function as a verb or noun depending on context. In romantic contexts, it often implies deep emotional attachment.

Word Breakdown

爱
love
root
汉英词典

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Words of the Year

The most notable words that defined each year. Discover the vocabulary that shaped our world.