弹性

tánxìng
elasticity

这块橡胶的弹性很好。

This rubber has excellent elasticity.


Engineering
technical

The ability of a material to return to its original shape after being stretched or compressed.

金属的弹性使其能够承受压力而不变形。

The elasticity of metals allows them to withstand pressure without deforming.

In engineering, this refers to the material's ability to recover from deformation.

general

The quality of being adaptable or flexible in response to changing circumstances.

公司需要有弹性的管理方式以应对市场变化。

The company needs a flexible management approach to adapt to market changes.

In a business or social context, this refers to adaptability.

Collocations

弹性系数elastic modulus弹性力学elasticity mechanics弹性变形elastic deformation

Related Phrases

弹性经济phrase
elastic economy
弹性工作时间phrase
flexible working hours

Pro Tip

Technical vs. General Usage

In engineering, 弹性 refers to a material's physical property. In everyday language, it describes adaptability.

Gold Rule

Context Matters

Always consider the context when using 弹性 to avoid confusion between its technical and general meanings.

Word Origin

From 弹 (tán, 'to bounce') + 性 (xìng, 'property'). The term describes the physical property of materials and metaphorically extends to adaptability.

Usage Notes

In technical contexts, 弹性 refers to the physical property of materials. In general usage, it describes adaptability or flexibility in behavior or systems.

Word Breakdown

to bounce
root
+
property or quality
suffix
汉英词典