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干扰
gān rǎo
to interfere
电磁干扰会影响无线设备的正常工作。
Electromagnetic interference can affect the normal operation of wireless devices.
Technology
technical
To disrupt or obstruct the normal functioning of a system, signal, or process.
干扰信号会导致通信中断。
Interference signals can cause communication interruptions.
Commonly used in electronics, telecommunications, and signal processing contexts.
general
To disturb or disrupt a person's concentration or activities.
请不要干扰正在工作的同事。
Please do not disturb the colleagues who are working.
Used in everyday contexts to refer to unwanted interruptions.
Medicine
technical
To interfere with a biological or chemical process, often in a medical context.
某些药物可能会干扰正常的代谢过程。
Some medications may interfere with normal metabolic processes.
Used in medical and pharmacological discussions.
Related Phrases
Pro Tip
Technical vs. General Usage
In technical fields, '干扰' often refers to signal or system disruptions, while in general contexts, it can mean causing disturbances to people or activities.
Gold Rule
Precision in Context
Always consider the context when using '干扰' to ensure the correct nuance is conveyed, especially in technical versus everyday language.
Word Origin
Composed of '干' (to interfere) and '扰' (to disturb), reflecting the action of disrupting normal operations or processes.
Usage Notes
In technical contexts, '干扰' often refers to the disruption of signals or systems. In everyday language, it can mean causing disturbances or interruptions.
Word Breakdown
干
to interfere
root扰
to disturb
root汉英词典