小人
small person or petty person他总是背后说别人的坏话,真的是个小人。
He always talks behind people's backs. He's really a petty person.
A petty or mean-spirited person, often someone who acts deceitfully or maliciously.
小人得志,就会欺负别人。
When a petty person gains power, they will bully others.
This term is often used to describe someone who is morally weak or acts in a deceitful manner.
A small person, either in physical size or in terms of importance.
小人国里的人都很矮小。
The people in Lilliput are all very small.
This meaning is less common and more literal.
Related Phrases
Pro Tip
Usage Context
Be cautious when using '小人' as it carries a strong negative connotation and is often used in a critical or derogatory manner.
Gold Rule
Avoid Overuse
Use '小人' sparingly, as it can be seen as harsh or judgmental.
Word Origin
The term '小人' is composed of '小' (small) and '人' (person), originally referring to a small person in size but later evolved to describe someone with a petty or deceitful character.
Usage Notes
In modern usage, '小人' is more commonly used to describe someone with a bad character rather than a small physical size.