客气

kèqì
polite

你太客气了!

You're too polite!


formal

Polite or courteous, often to the point of being overly formal or reserved.

他总是很客气,从不随便打断别人说话。

He is always polite and never interrupts others.

In Chinese, '客气' can imply a level of formality or distance in social interactions, sometimes used to soften requests or refusals.

informal

To decline or refuse something out of politeness, often when the refusal is not genuine.

别客气,多吃点!

Don't be polite, have more!

In this context, '客气' is often used to encourage someone to accept an offer or gift.

Collocations

别客气don't be polite太客气了too polite客气话polite words

Related Phrases

别客气phrase
don't be polite

Pro Tip

Politeness in Chinese

'客气' is often used to express politeness, but it can also imply a level of formality or distance. In informal contexts, it may be used to encourage someone to accept an offer.

Gold Rule

Context Matters

The meaning of '客气' can vary depending on the context. Pay attention to whether it is being used to express politeness or to soften a refusal.

Word Origin

Composed of '客' (guest) and '气' (manner or attitude), originally referring to the behavior expected of guests, later extended to general politeness.

Usage Notes

In Chinese, '客气' can sometimes be used to soften a refusal or to express humility. It is often used in formal or semi-formal contexts.

Word Breakdown

guest
root
+
manner or attitude
root
汉英词典