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半天不吭声

bàn tiān bù kēng shēng
verb phrase★Intermediate💡 to remain silent for a long time
informal

To stay completely silent for an extended period without speaking.

面对质问,他半天不吭声,最后才低声说了句‘不知道’。

Faced with the questioning, he stayed silent for a long time before finally muttering, 'I don't know.'

孩子半天不吭声,我还以为他睡着了。

The child stayed silent for so long that I thought he had fallen asleep.

💡

Often implies reluctance to speak due to hesitation, anger, or contemplation.

Collocations

半天不吭气to remain silent for a long time (alternative)半天没说话didn’t speak for a long time

Synonyms

沉默不语一言不发不作声

Antonyms

滔滔不绝侃侃而谈

Related Phrases

一言不发phrase
to not say a single word
沉默是金proverb
silence is golden (proverb)

💡Pro Tip

Avoid literal translation

Don’t translate this as 'half a day not making a sound.' Instead, use 'remain silent for a long time' to convey the intended meaning naturally in English.

⚡Gold Rule

Context matters

This phrase is used when someone is expected to speak but chooses to stay silent for an unusually long time. It’s not about literal time but about the perceived duration of silence.

📖Word Origin

半天 (half a day) + 不吭声 (not make a sound). The phrase combines a temporal measure ('half a day') with a negation of speech, emphasizing an unusually prolonged silence.

📝Usage Notes

Commonly used in spoken Chinese to describe someone who is unusually quiet in a situation where speech is expected. Often carries a nuance of awkwardness or tension.

Word Breakdown

半天
half a day / a long time
phrase
+
不
not
adverb
+
吭声
make a sound / speak
verb phrase
汉英词典

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