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滔滔不绝

tāo tāo bù jué
idiom★Intermediate💡 talk endlessly◆idiom
◆ What It Really Means
To speak without interruption, often in a fluent but potentially excessive manner, conveying enthusiasm or lack of restraint rather than substantive content.
¶ Literal Meaning
Endless flowing without ceasing, like a river.
Literal Breakdown
滔滔flowing endlessly (of water)+不绝not ceasing
◇ Mental Image
A powerful river flowing continuously, unstoppable and overwhelming, evoking the mental image of speech that rushes forth without pause.
◈ When to Use
Imagine a colleague at a meeting who, once given the floor, speaks without stopping for 20 minutes straight, barely pausing for breath. A friend might say, 'He just kept going,滔滔不绝!'
◉ Cultural Note
The idiom reflects the Chinese cultural value of eloquence but also subtly critiques excessive verbosity. Confucius praised Zeng Xi's fluency, yet the phrase can today imply a lack of conciseness. It exemplifies the balance between expressive speech and restraint in Confucian thought.
neutral

To speak continuously and at length without stopping, often in a fluent or voluble manner.

会议上,小李滔滔不绝地介绍了新项目的细节。

During the meeting, Xiao Li talked endlessly about the details of the new project.

她一旦打开话匣子,就滔滔不绝,没完没了。

Once she starts talking, she never stops—she just goes on and on.

💡

Often implies fluent speech but not necessarily meaningful content. Can be used neutrally or slightly negatively depending on context.

Collocations

滔滔不绝地说to talk endlessly about滔滔不绝地讲述to narrate fluently and at length

Synonyms

口若悬河侃侃而谈娓娓道来

Antonyms

沉默寡言一言不发哑口无言

Related Phrases

夸夸其谈idiom
to indulge in empty, boastful talk
喋喋不休idiom
to chatter on and on

💡Pro Tip

Avoid overusing in formal contexts

While '滔滔不绝' describes fluent speech, it often implies excessive talking. In formal writing or professional settings, opt for more neutral phrases like '侃侃而谈' (eloquent and composed) or '详细阐述' (detailed explanation).

⚡Gold Rule

Use for fluent but potentially excessive speech

Reserve '滔滔不绝' for situations where the speaker's fluency borders on verbosity. It is not suitable for describing concise or structured presentations.

📖Word Origin

The idiom originates from the Confucian classic '论语·先进' (Analects of Confucius, Book of Rites), where it describes Confucius' disciple Zeng Xi as speaking '滔滔如流水' (like a flowing river). The phrase combines '滔滔' (flowing endlessly) and '不绝' (unceasing) to depict uninterrupted speech.

📝Usage Notes

Primarily used to describe someone speaking at length with fluency. While generally neutral, it can carry a slightly negative connotation if the speaker is perceived as overly verbose or lacking substance. Avoid using for formal presentations unless the context allows for expressive speech.

Word Breakdown

滔滔
flowing endlessly (like water)
repetitive adjective
+
不绝
unceasing, continuous
adverb + verb
汉英词典

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