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勿谓言之不预

wù wèi yán zhī bù yù
idiom★Advanced💡 advance notice◆idiom
◆ What It Really Means
A stern warning that serves as a legal or moral safeguard against future claims of ignorance or lack of prior communication.
¶ Literal Meaning
Do not say that the words were not given in advance.
Literal Breakdown
勿do not+谓say+言words+之of+不not+预advance
◇ Mental Image
Imagine a written record of a warning being handed over before a dispute arises, symbolizing the importance of documented prior communication.
◈ When to Use
A landlord provides a tenant with a written notice outlining maintenance responsibilities before signing a lease. The landlord says, '勿谓言之不预,' to emphasize that the tenant was informed and cannot later claim ignorance.
◉ Cultural Note
This idiom reflects the Confucian emphasis on '先礼后刑' (first courtesy, then punishment), where proper warnings are seen as a moral and legal duty to prevent wrongdoing.
⚖️Law
formal

A formal warning or notice given in advance to prevent later claims of ignorance.

在租赁合同中,房东勿谓言之不预,提醒承租人房屋设施的维护责任。

In the lease agreement, the landlord gave advance notice reminding the tenant of maintenance responsibilities for the property.

💡

Commonly used in legal and contractual contexts to emphasize that a party was informed beforehand.

Collocations

勿谓言之不预,以免后悔Don't say you weren't warned, lest you regret it

Synonyms

事先告知预先提醒提前通知

Antonyms

事后追责临时通知

Related Phrases

先礼后兵idiom
first courtesy then force
有言在先idiom
having said it beforehand

💡Pro Tip

Usage in Contracts

This idiom is often used in contracts to protect one party from future claims of lack of information. For example, '勿谓言之不预,本合同条款自签署之日起生效' means 'Don't say you weren't warned—the terms of this contract take effect from the date of signing.'

⚡Gold Rule

Legal Context

Always document warnings or notices when using this idiom in legal documents to ensure enforceability. Verbal warnings alone may not suffice.

📖Word Origin

Derived from classical Chinese legal and administrative texts, where officials would record warnings to prevent future disputes. The phrase appears in historical documents like the 'Zhou Li' (周礼) and later in imperial legal codes, emphasizing the importance of documented prior communication.

📝Usage Notes

This idiom is typically used in formal or legal contexts to underscore that a party had been properly informed. It carries a tone of finality, suggesting that the warning was clear and should not be ignored.

Word Breakdown

勿
do not
adverb
+
谓
say
verb
+
言
words
noun
+
之
of
particle
+
不
not
adverb
+
预
advance
noun/verb
汉英词典

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