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写
xiě
write
我每天写日记。
I write a diary every day.
neutral
To form letters, words, or symbols on a surface using a tool like a pen or keyboard.
他在纸上写了一个字。
He wrote a character on the paper.
请在表格里写上你的名字。
Please write your name in the form.
Commonly used for handwriting, typing, or any act of recording information in written form.
formal
To compose or create a literary or artistic work.
她写了一本小说。
She wrote a novel.
这位作家写了很多诗歌。
This writer has written many poems.
Often used in contexts like writing books, articles, or scripts.
literary
To depict or describe something in a certain way.
这部电影写实又感人。
This movie is realistic and moving.
Common in artistic or critical contexts to describe how something is portrayed.
Related Phrases
Pro Tip
Writing vs. Typing
写 emphasizes the act of writing by hand, while typing is often described as 打字 (dǎzì). For digital writing, 写 can still be used (e.g., 写邮件), but 打字 is more specific.
Gold Rule
Context Matters
If 写 refers to handwriting, it’s often paired with objects like 字 (characters), 信 (letter), or 日记 (diary). For broader writing (e.g., books, articles), 写作 or 写书 is more appropriate.
Word Origin
From Old Chinese *s-ljaʔ (寫), originally meaning 'to draw' or 'to depict', evolving to include 'to write' as writing tools developed.
Usage Notes
写 is a versatile verb used in both everyday and formal contexts. It can refer to handwriting, typing, or creating written works. In modern usage, it often implies a deliberate act of recording information, whether for personal, professional, or artistic purposes.
Word Breakdown
写
to write/draw
root汉英词典