世界

shìjiè
nounBeginner world
general

The planet Earth and all of its countries, peoples, and environments.

他梦想环游世界。

He dreams of traveling around the world.

💡

Can also refer to the entire universe or a specific domain (e.g., 'the world of sports').

general

A particular sphere of activity or interest.

她在艺术世界里很有名。

She is very famous in the art world.

💡

Often used with 'the' to specify a specific domain.

Collocations

世界杯World Cup世界和平world peace世界末日doomsday

Related Phrases

💡Pro Tip

Literal vs. Figurative Use

世界 can refer to the entire planet or a specific domain (e.g., 'the world of fashion'). Context usually clarifies the meaning.

Gold Rule

Common Collocations

世界 often appears in fixed phrases like 世界杯 (World Cup) and 世界和平 (world peace).

📖Word Origin

Composed of '世' (shì, meaning 'generation' or 'age') and '界' (jiè, meaning 'boundary' or 'realm'). Together, they form the concept of the entire realm of human existence.

📝Usage Notes

Can be used both literally (the physical planet) and metaphorically (a specific domain or sphere).

Word Breakdown

generation, age
root
+
boundary, realm
root
汉英词典